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   Junior
High School Teacher from southern France, Etienne Chouard played a
catalyzing role in the french referendum of 2005 to defeat of the
European Constitutionnal Treaty. As an independant citizen once again,
he has investigated the new Treaty and call for a european mobilization
against EU's Lisbon Treaty "illegitimate regime".
Citizens of
Europe against the illegitimate
regime (CECRI)
Organizing
the resistance to the Lisbon Treaty, and to any “constitutional
treaties”: Proposal for
tenacious popular demonstrations, at the same date and time
Europe-wide
While asserting
their love for democracy,
European nations’
political officials have been engaged for 50 years in a constituent
process, excluding the people that they are supposedly representing;
in some cases they even do it against their constituency, as in
France and the Netherlands, where elected officials force through
what their own people just explicitly rejected by referendum.
The serious
allegations we have against European institutions (see box on the
next page), which include barring citizens from any political power,
are not taken into consideration by political, economical and
media-related elites: the democracy our representatives impose on us
is now clearly fictitious.
However, the
alarming signals impelling
us to assert our
permanent control over the institutions are numerous: the great
onrushing financial crash; the police-state control carried out by
the so called “liberal democracies” where torture is practised
upon jailed citizens without defense or trial in the name of the “war
on terror”; massive use of nuclear weapons (thousands of tons of
uranium ammunition) in countries devastated by wars against
unseizable “terrorists”, wars that the people have no ability to
prevent; the exponential proliferation of GMO’s (Genetically
Modified Organisms) without the means to resist; the scuttling of
public services under the pretext of a fictitious public debt, due to
the abandonment of currency creation to private financiers who thus
control public policy; the abandonment of the people by their own
representatives – professional politicians owing their seats to
financial interests – and of their constitutions, from now on
written directly by presidents and ministers, and passed without
referendum! Enough is enough and it is time to act! It is time for
citizens to take back control of their representatives.
We, the
citizens of Europe from all walks of life, attached to the people’s
right to self governance, are solemnly objecting to political elites
redefining their own powers without consulting of the people they
represent. Elected officials are not the owners of popular
sovereignty and their modification of institutions has no legitimacy
whatsoever.
The very expression
“constitutional treaty” confesses
an
abuse of power: we do not write constitutions by treaties. European
institutions must not be modified and defined by ministers,
parliamentarians and judges: only the people – on proposal of a
disinterested constituent assembly, which is one where members do not
write rules for themselves – have the political legitimacy to set
and restrict the power of their representatives, through a referendum
and a real public debate.
But on the contrary,
European leaders took
advantage of their
power and abused it: the constituent process through treaties makes
European institutions entirely illegitimate. It seems important and
urgent to us to resist that tyrannical drift and to organize this
resistance movement for as long as it will be necessary.
A
reminder: before the wall fell, East Germans were demonstrating every
Monday at six o’clock to forcefully declare “We are the people!”
Sometimes a handful, sometimes tens of thousands, they were always
there, visible. This courageous stand in constant resistance can
inspire us in our struggle against the despotic process at play with
these unconstitutional European treaties: we could ourselves
institutionalize the resistance as much as possible, multiplying the
places where the discontent protest.
In each and every
city of Europe where there
are determined
men and women, WEEKLY DEMONSTRATIONS should be organized, every
Wednesday at 18:00 for example.
During these
demonstrations, we could give
international
publicity to the main initiatives of citizen, making them more
visible and stronger. For example:
A lawsuit
against the state has been filed by thousands of citizens at
the European Court for Human Rights, for violating
the right to elect our legislative body. This
lawsuit is organized by citizens and supported by www.29mai.eu; A
petition against financial parasitism unleashed by complacent
European institutions forbidding States to disturb
free circulation of money, a petition organized by
citizens and promoted by www.stop-finance.org; The
petition for the undependable and very popular Citizen
Initiative Referendum (RIC), a citizen project
through www.ric-france.fr; etc.
In big cities, each
district or neighbourhood could have its own weekly demonstration,
so that each and all can participate in them without spending useless
hours in commuting; it shows the general discontent even more
efficiently, if numerous demonstrations take place all over Europe,
even small ones.
A website (wiki or spip to allow
collaborative
work) would serve as a platform for a general map of demonstrations,
joining up all European
cities and villages
in open resistance, as well as the most valuable people’s
initiatives (slogans, lawsuits, actions, events, manifestos, images,
texts…).
Will this seed of an
idea grow everywhere in Europe ? I
hope so :o)
Etienne
Chouard. (April 8th 2008)
http://etienne.chouard.free.fr/Europe/forum/index.php
Here is a
list of
the main flanks against European
institutions which are built up without the citizens and indeed
against them:
a) First and
foremost, mass unemployment is greatly encouraged
by European institutions through a monetary policy opposed to the
general welfare: the sacred mission of the European Central Bank
(ECB) to contain inflation cannot be modified as it is ruled by law
and that the bank is strictly independent from people’s
representatives (art. 119, 130 and 282 §2 and §3 TFEU).
This utmost priority imposed by European institutions favors only the
rentiers and willfully maintains mass unemployment and low wages.
Only a few have an advantage in such a policy, the richest and the
ones who like peoples to be docile. If only for that reason, the
salaried (90% of the workers) should go to demonstrate against this
Lisbon Treaty, the last act of a European-wide coup d’Etat.
b) Then, the
currency creation is totally abandoned to private banks, which is a
true financial hara-kiri:
the European
constitution (art. 123 TFEU) forbids central banks to lend money
without interest to states, which force them to borrow that money
with interest to private financiers who look for investment
opportunities ( to make money without working). This disgraceful rule
is forcing states (that is all of us) to pay ruinous interest rates
in order to fund public investments – and thus accumulating a debt
which looks extravagant for the general welfare (France pays more
than 40 billion euros interests a year) – whereas if our central
bank could fund public projects, the paid interest could be
redistributed to the community instead of profiting private
financiers. Not only this rule ruins us, but public debt (inescapable
by institutional rule world-wide) bars our representatives from any
political power, making them mere puppets depending on financial
forces. This other major vice alone should be enough to provoke a
general rebellion.
c) The
ban placed on states to limit movements of capital (art. 63 TFEU) and
freedom of establishment (art. 49 TFEU) deprived workers of any power
in the face of shareholder value, submitting them to total
competition; it puts our economy to the risk of frantic speculation,
repeating stock-market crises and an imminent general collapse. After
having subdued workers, financiers will present them with the bill
they have to pay with wages and taxes. Whose interest is it to have a
free fox in a free chicken coop? Surely not that of the general
welfare. This is another major vice that the “elite” does not
want to discuss, but which should make peoples stand up against all
European “constitutional treaties”.
d) The clause for
mutual defense among EU member states does not
modify the obligations toward NATO (art. 42 §2 and §7 TEU).
Thus confirming art. 5 of the Atlantic pact, this clause submits to
NATO any European defense, because the states belonging to both are
the member states with the most power, military, economically and
politically. Such subjection is as dramatic as EU and NATO allow
their member states to join each other for foreign deployments and
NATO’s political and military authorities look forward for a
restructuring of the Alliance, based on possible first “pre-emptive”
nuclear strike and possible operations without the consent of the
United Nations simply by consensus.
e) Ministers and
presidents are accumulating legislative
and
executive powers for a whole range of domains hidden under the
misleading name of “special legislative procedures” (art.289 §2
TFEU for the principle, and the rest is spread –hidden- elsewhere)
and of “non legislative acts” (as in art.24 TEU or art. 290 TFEU
for example). Ministers –supposedly part of the executive- gather
in a “Council” – mysteriously forgetting to say that it is a
ministers’ council- and declare themselves being co-legislators
(art. 16 TEU). These are blatant violations of the fundamental
principle of the separation
of powers
that The Declaration of
the Rights of Man and Citizen
(art.
16 DRMC) considers as the utmost marker of a return of Tyranny:
unseparated powers ones are at the mercy of private forces of the
moment.
f) The
powerful european judges careers are also controlled by the executive
powers: judges are appointed for a renewable and relatively short 6
year term, thus creating a dangerous dependency (art. 253 TFEU). This
violation of the fundamental principle of judges’ independence from
the other powers flout once again the protective principle of the
separation of powers, once again to the advantage of ministers (who
appoint and renew a judges term or not); we see that everywhere they
have written the rules.
g) The legislative
power – both common and constituent –
is essentially controlled by non-elected entities. Examples:
Intergovernmental conference (made up of ministers) modifying the
institutions (art. 48 §4 TEU), European Commission (non-elected)
having the exclusive right to legislative initiative (art. 17 §2
TEU, a true insult to representative democracy), ministers that are
co-legislators (!) (art. 16 TEU), central bank producing binding
norms of overwhelming reach (art. 132 TFEU), etc.
h) Citizens
have no means to resist an abuse of power and citizen initiatives are
muzzled through a misleading “invitation initiative” procedure
that has no binding power (art. 11 §4 TEU). Citizens are treated
as imbeciles by being offered some empty gifts.
i) Revision
procedures allow executive powers to modify
institutions themselves, without even consulting the people (art. 48
TEU). It is non elected entities that are in charge of revising the
European Constitution and that control any proposal. By omitting
referenda the people is put aside: the “democracy” imposed by our
elected officials is fictitious.
j) According to us, all
that comes from the constituent process that is itself deeply
vitiated by the ruling persons that under the guise of European
construction write rules for themselves (art. 48 §4 TEU),
whereas only a disinterested constituent assembly could create sound
institutions: members of that assembly must not have a personal
interest in citizens powerlessness: thus they must first be declared
ineligible for the functions they are instituting, and political
parties must not be able to exert a monopolistic control over the
process of designating candidates; free and independent candidates
must be equally supported, both financially and by the media.
See
all referred texts here (French)
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